The Divine First Person in the Qurʾān › Browse by sūrah · The ten readings

The ten readings compared

How each of the ten canonical readings differs from Ḥafṣ ʿan ʿĀṣim in the divine first person. Counts are of variants carried by both of a reader’s transmitters; ¹ marks a variant carried by one of the two.

ReaderTransmittersVerses gaining the first personVerses losing itFirst-person verbs addedFirst-person verbs removedFirst-person verses, applying variants carried by both transmitters
Ḥafṣ ʿan ʿĀṣimthe text shown––––1,276
NāfiʿQālūn and Warsh165371,287
Ibn Kathīral-Bazzī and Qunbul123451,285
Abū ʿAmral-Dūrī and al-Sūsī96551,279
Ibn ʿĀmirHishām and Ibn Dhakwān17 + 1¹4 + 1¹281,289
ʿĀṣimShuʿba and Ḥafṣ0 + 8¹0 + 4¹161,276
ḤamzaKhalaf and Khallād108251,278
al-KisāʾīAbū l-Ḥārith and al-Dūrī105251,281
Abū JaʿfarIbn Wardān and Ibn Jammāz165371,287
YaʿqūbRuways and Rawḥ6 + 3¹7171,275
KhalafIsḥāq and Idrīs107251,279

Source: Table A1 of Divine Pronouns: Unlocking the Definitive Quran, Part 4. Each verse links to the search with that reading selected.

Nāfiʿ (Qālūn and Warsh)

VerseḤafṣNāfiʿEffect
2:271وَيُكَفِّرُwa-yukaffiruوَنُكَفِّرْwa-nukaffiradds the first person
3:57فَيُوَفِّيهِمۡfa-yuwaffīhimفَنُوَفِّيهِمْfa-nuwaffīhimadds the first person
4:13يُدۡخِلۡهُyudkhilhuنُدْخِلْهُnudkhilhuadds the first person
4:14يُدۡخِلۡهُyudkhilhuنُدْخِلْهُnudkhilhuadds the first person
4:152سَوۡفَ يُؤۡتِيهِمۡsawfa yuʾtīhimسَوْفَ نُؤْتِيهِمْsawfa nuʾtīhimadds the first person
6:128يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
7:186وَيَذَرُهُمۡwa-yadharuhumوَنَذَرُهُمْwa-nadharuhumadds the first person
10:5يُفَصِّلُyufaṣṣiluنُفَصِّلُnufaṣṣiluadds the first person
10:45يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
34:40يَحۡشُرُهُمۡ … يَقُولُyaḥshuruhum … yaqūluنَحْشُرُهُمْ … نَقُولُnaḥshuruhum … naqūluadds the first person
41:19يُحۡشَرُ أَعۡدَآءُ ٱللَّهِyuḥsharu aʿdāʾu ’llāhiنَحْشُرُ أَعْدَآءَ ٱللَّهِnaḥshuru aʿdāʾa ’llāhiadds the first person
46:19وَلِيُوَفِّيَهُمۡwa-li-yuwaffiyahumوَلِنُوَفِّيَهُمْwa-li-nuwaffiyahumadds the first person
48:10فَسَيُؤۡتِيهِfa-sa-yuʾtīhiفَسَنُؤْتِيهِfa-sa-nuʾtīhiadds the first person
48:17يُدۡخِلۡهُ … يُعَذِّبۡهُyudkhilhu … yuʿadhdhibhuنُدْخِلْهُ … نُعَذِّبْهُnudkhilhu … nuʿadhdhibhuadds the first person
64:9يُكَفِّرۡ … وَيُدۡخِلۡهُyukaffir … wa-yudkhilhuنُكَفِّرْ … وَنُدْخِلْهُnukaffir … wa-nudkhilhuadds the first person
65:11يُدۡخِلۡهُyudkhilhuنُدْخِلْهُnudkhilhuadds the first person
9:66نَّعۡفُ … نُعَذِّبۡin naʿfu … nuʿadhdhibإِن يُعْفَ … تُعَذَّبْin yuʿfa … tuʿadhdhabremoves the first person
15:8مَا نُنَزِّلُ ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةَmā nunazzilu ’l-malāʾikataمَا تَنَزَّلُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُmā tanazzalu ’l-malāʾikaturemoves the first person
16:96وَلَنَجۡزِيَنَّwa-la-najziyannaوَلَيَجْزِيَنَّwa-la-yajziyannaremoves the first person
46:16نَتَقَبَّلُ … وَنَتَجَاوَزُnataqabbalu … wa-natajāwazuيُتَقَبَّلُ … وَيُتَجَاوَزُyutaqabbalu … wa-yutajāwazuremoves the first person
50:30يَوۡمَ نَقُولُyawma naqūluيَوْمَ يَقُولُyawma yaqūluremoves the first person
2:58نَّغۡفِرۡ لَكُمۡnaghfir lakumيُغْفَرْ لَكُمْyughfar lakumremoves a first-person verb
7:161نَّغۡفِرۡ لَكُمۡnaghfir lakumتُغْفَرْ لَكُمْtughfar lakumremoves a first-person verb
12:109نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
12:110فَنُجِّيَfa-nujjiyaفَنُنْجِيfa-nunjīadds a first-person verb
16:43نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
21:7نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
21:25نُوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
25:17يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds a first-person verb
34:17نُجَٰزِيٓnujāzīيُجَازَىٰyujāzāremoves a first-person verb
72:17يَسۡلُكۡهُyaslukhuنَسْلُكْهُnaslukhuadds a first-person verb

All first-person verses in this reading

Ibn Kathīr (al-Bazzī and Qunbul)

VerseḤafṣIbn KathīrEffect
2:271وَيُكَفِّرُwa-yukaffiruوَنُكَفِّرُwa-nukaffiruadds the first person
3:48وَيُعَلِّمُهُwa-yuʿallimuhuوَنُعَلِّمُهُwa-nuʿallimuhuadds the first person
3:57فَيُوَفِّيهِمۡfa-yuwaffīhimفَنُوَفِّيهِمْfa-nuwaffīhimadds the first person
4:152سَوۡفَ يُؤۡتِيهِمۡsawfa yuʾtīhimسَوْفَ نُؤْتِيهِمْsawfa nuʾtīhimadds the first person
6:128يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
7:186وَيَذَرُهُمۡwa-yadharuhumوَنَذَرُهُمْwa-nadharuhumadds the first person
10:45يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
17:68يَخۡسِفَ … يُرۡسِلَyakhsifa … yursilaنَخْسِفَ … نُرْسِلَnakhsifa … nursilaadds the first person
29:55وَيَقُولُwa-yaqūluوَنَقُولُwa-naqūluadds the first person
33:30يُضَٰعَفۡ لَهَا ٱلۡعَذَابُyuḍāʿaf lahā ’l-ʿadhābuنُضَعِّفْ لَهَا ٱلْعَذَابَnuḍaʿʿif lahā ’l-ʿadhābaadds the first person
34:40يَحۡشُرُهُمۡ … يَقُولُyaḥshuruhum … yaqūluنَحْشُرُهُمْ … نَقُولُnaḥshuruhum … naqūluadds the first person
48:10فَسَيُؤۡتِيهِfa-sa-yuʾtīhiفَسَنُؤْتِيهِfa-sa-nuʾtīhiadds the first person
9:66نَّعۡفُ … نُعَذِّبۡin naʿfu … nuʿadhdhibإِن يُعْفَ … تُعَذَّبْin yuʿfa … tuʿadhdhabremoves the first person
15:8مَا نُنَزِّلُ ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةَmā nunazzilu ’l-malāʾikataمَا تَنَزَّلُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُmā tanazzalu ’l-malāʾikaturemoves the first person
46:16نَتَقَبَّلُ … وَنَتَجَاوَزُnataqabbalu … wa-natajāwazuيُتَقَبَّلُ … وَيُتَجَاوَزُyutaqabbalu … wa-yutajāwazuremoves the first person
12:56حَيۡثُ يَشَآءُۚḥaythu yashāʾuحَيْثُ نَشَآءُḥaythu nashāʾuadds a first-person verb
12:109نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
12:110فَنُجِّيَfa-nujjiyaفَنُنْجِيfa-nunjīadds a first-person verb
16:43نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
17:69يُعِيدَكُمۡ … فَيُرۡسِلَ … فَيُغۡرِقَكُمyuʿīdakum … fa-yursila … fa-yughriqakumنُعِيدَكُمْ … فَنُرْسِلَ … فَنُغْرِقَكُمْnuʿīdakum … fa-nursila … fa-nughriqakumadds a first-person verb
21:7نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
21:25نُوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
34:17نُجَٰزِيٓnujāzīيُجَازَىٰyujāzāremoves a first-person verb
72:17يَسۡلُكۡهُyaslukhuنَسْلُكْهُnaslukhuadds a first-person verb

All first-person verses in this reading

Abū ʿAmr (al-Dūrī and al-Sūsī)

VerseḤafṣAbū ʿAmrEffect
2:271وَيُكَفِّرُwa-yukaffiruوَنُكَفِّرُwa-nukaffiruadds the first person
3:48وَيُعَلِّمُهُwa-yuʿallimuhuوَنُعَلِّمُهُwa-nuʿallimuhuadds the first person
3:57فَيُوَفِّيهِمۡfa-yuwaffīhimفَنُوَفِّيهِمْfa-nuwaffīhimadds the first person
4:152سَوۡفَ يُؤۡتِيهِمۡsawfa yuʾtīhimسَوْفَ نُؤْتِيهِمْsawfa nuʾtīhimadds the first person
6:128يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
10:45يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
17:68يَخۡسِفَ … يُرۡسِلَyakhsifa … yursilaنَخْسِفَ … نُرْسِلَnakhsifa … nursilaadds the first person
29:55وَيَقُولُwa-yaqūluوَنَقُولُwa-naqūluadds the first person
34:40يَحۡشُرُهُمۡ … يَقُولُyaḥshuruhum … yaqūluنَحْشُرُهُمْ … نَقُولُnaḥshuruhum … naqūluadds the first person
4:114فَسَوۡفَ نُؤۡتِيهِfa-sawfa nuʾtīhiفَسَوْفَ يُؤْتِيهِfa-sawfa yuʾtīhiremoves the first person
9:66نَّعۡفُ … نُعَذِّبۡin naʿfu … nuʿadhdhibإِن يُعْفَ … تُعَذَّبْin yuʿfa … tuʿadhdhabremoves the first person
15:8مَا نُنَزِّلُ ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةَmā nunazzilu ’l-malāʾikataمَا تَنَزَّلُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُmā tanazzalu ’l-malāʾikaturemoves the first person
16:96وَلَنَجۡزِيَنَّwa-la-najziyannaوَلَيَجْزِيَنَّwa-la-yajziyannaremoves the first person
35:36نَجۡزِيnajzīيُجْزَىٰyujzāremoves the first person
46:16نَتَقَبَّلُ … وَنَتَجَاوَزُnataqabbalu … wa-natajāwazuيُتَقَبَّلُ … وَيُتَجَاوَزُyutaqabbalu … wa-yutajāwazuremoves the first person
12:109نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
12:110فَنُجِّيَfa-nujjiyaفَنُنْجِيfa-nunjīadds a first-person verb
16:43نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
17:69يُعِيدَكُمۡ … فَيُرۡسِلَ … فَيُغۡرِقَكُمyuʿīdakum … fa-yursila … fa-yughriqakumنُعِيدَكُمْ … فَنُرْسِلَ … فَنُغْرِقَكُمْnuʿīdakum … fa-nursila … fa-nughriqakumadds a first-person verb
20:102يُنفَخُyunfakhuنَنْفُخُnanfukhuadds a first-person verb
21:7نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
21:25نُوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
25:17يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds a first-person verb
34:17نُجَٰزِيٓnujāzīيُجَازَىٰyujāzāremoves a first-person verb
72:17يَسۡلُكۡهُyaslukhuنَسْلُكْهُnaslukhuadds a first-person verb

All first-person verses in this reading

Ibn ʿĀmir (Hishām and Ibn Dhakwān)

VerseḤafṣIbn ʿĀmirEffect
3:48وَيُعَلِّمُهُwa-yuʿallimuhuوَنُعَلِّمُهُwa-nuʿallimuhuadds the first person
3:57فَيُوَفِّيهِمۡfa-yuwaffīhimفَنُوَفِّيهِمْfa-nuwaffīhimadds the first person
4:13يُدۡخِلۡهُyudkhilhuنُدْخِلْهُnudkhilhuadds the first person
4:14يُدۡخِلۡهُyudkhilhuنُدْخِلْهُnudkhilhuadds the first person
4:152سَوۡفَ يُؤۡتِيهِمۡsawfa yuʾtīhimسَوْفَ نُؤْتِيهِمْsawfa nuʾtīhimadds the first person
6:128يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
7:186وَيَذَرُهُمۡwa-yadharuhumوَنَذَرُهُمْwa-nadharuhumadds the first person
10:5يُفَصِّلُyufaṣṣiluنُفَصِّلُnufaṣṣiluadds the first person
10:45يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
29:55وَيَقُولُwa-yaqūluوَنَقُولُwa-naqūluadds the first person
33:30يُضَٰعَفۡ لَهَا ٱلۡعَذَابُyuḍāʿaf lahā ’l-ʿadhābuنُضَعِّفْ لَهَا ٱلْعَذَابَnuḍaʿʿif lahā ’l-ʿadhābaadds the first person
34:40يَحۡشُرُهُمۡ … يَقُولُyaḥshuruhum … yaqūluنَحْشُرُهُمْ … نَقُولُnaḥshuruhum … naqūluadds the first person
45:14لِيَجۡزِيَli-yajziyaلِنَجْزِيَli-najziyaadds the first person
46:19¹وَلِيُوَفِّيَهُمۡwa-li-yuwaffiyahumوَلِنُوَفِّيَهُمْwa-li-nuwaffiyahumadds the first person
48:10فَسَيُؤۡتِيهِfa-sa-yuʾtīhiفَسَنُؤْتِيهِfa-sa-nuʾtīhiadds the first person
48:17يُدۡخِلۡهُ … يُعَذِّبۡهُyudkhilhu … yuʿadhdhibhuنُدْخِلْهُ … نُعَذِّبْهُnudkhilhu … nuʿadhdhibhuadds the first person
64:9يُكَفِّرۡ … وَيُدۡخِلۡهُyukaffir … wa-yudkhilhuنُكَفِّرْ … وَنُدْخِلْهُnukaffir … wa-nudkhilhuadds the first person
65:11يُدۡخِلۡهُyudkhilhuنُدْخِلْهُnudkhilhuadds the first person
7:141أَنجَيۡنَٰكُمanjaynākumأَنْجَاكُمْanjākumremoves the first person
9:66نَّعۡفُ … نُعَذِّبۡin naʿfu … nuʿadhdhibإِن يُعْفَ … تُعَذَّبْin yuʿfa … tuʿadhdhabremoves the first person
15:8مَا نُنَزِّلُ ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةَmā nunazzilu ’l-malāʾikataمَا تَنَزَّلُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُmā tanazzalu ’l-malāʾikaturemoves the first person
16:96¹وَلَنَجۡزِيَنَّwa-la-najziyannaوَلَيَجْزِيَنَّwa-la-yajziyannaremoves the first person
46:16نَتَقَبَّلُ … وَنَتَجَاوَزُnataqabbalu … wa-natajāwazuيُتَقَبَّلُ … وَيُتَجَاوَزُyutaqabbalu … wa-yutajāwazuremoves the first person
2:58نَّغۡفِرۡ لَكُمۡnaghfir lakumتُغْفَرْ لَكُمْtughfar lakumremoves a first-person verb
7:161نَّغۡفِرۡ لَكُمۡnaghfir lakumتُغْفَرْ لَكُمْtughfar lakumremoves a first-person verb
12:109نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
16:43نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
21:7نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
21:25نُوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
21:88نُـۨجِيnunjīنُجِّيnujjīremoves a first-person verb
25:17يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds a first-person verb
25:17فَيَقُولُfa-yaqūluفَنَقُولُfa-naqūluadds a first-person verb
34:17نُجَٰزِيٓnujāzīيُجَازَىٰyujāzāremoves a first-person verb
72:17يَسۡلُكۡهُyaslukhuنَسْلُكْهُnaslukhuadds a first-person verb

All first-person verses in this reading

ʿĀṣim (Shuʿba and Ḥafṣ)

VerseḤafṣʿĀṣimEffect
2:271¹وَيُكَفِّرُwa-yukaffiruوَنُكَفِّرُwa-nukaffiruadds the first person
3:57¹فَيُوَفِّيهِمۡfa-yuwaffīhimفَنُوَفِّيهِمْfa-nuwaffīhimadds the first person
4:152¹سَوۡفَ يُؤۡتِيهِمۡsawfa yuʾtīhimسَوْفَ نُؤْتِيهِمْsawfa nuʾtīhimadds the first person
6:128¹يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
10:5¹يُفَصِّلُyufaṣṣiluنُفَصِّلُnufaṣṣiluadds the first person
10:45¹يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
16:11¹يُنۢبِتُyunbituنُنْبِتُnunbituadds the first person
34:40¹يَحۡشُرُهُمۡ … يَقُولُyaḥshuruhum … yaqūluنَحْشُرُهُمْ … نَقُولُnaḥshuruhum … naqūluadds the first person
15:8¹مَا نُنَزِّلُ ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةَmā nunazzilu ’l-malāʾikataمَا تَنَزَّلُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُmā tanazzalu ’l-malāʾikaturemoves the first person
46:16¹نَتَقَبَّلُ … وَنَتَجَاوَزُnataqabbalu … wa-natajāwazuيُتَقَبَّلُ … وَيُتَجَاوَزُyutaqabbalu … wa-yutajāwazuremoves the first person
47:31¹وَلَنَبۡلُوَنَّكُمۡ … نَعۡلَمَ … وَنَبۡلُوَاْwa-la-nabluwannakum … naʿlama … wa-nabluwaوَلَيَبْلُوَنَّكُمْ … يَعْلَمَ … وَيَبْلُوَwa-la-yabluwannakum … yaʿlama … wa-yabluwaremoves the first person
50:30¹يَوۡمَ نَقُولُyawma naqūluيَوْمَ يَقُولُyawma yaqūluremoves the first person
12:109¹نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
16:43¹نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
21:7¹نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
21:25¹نُوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
21:88¹نُـۨجِيnunjīنُجِّيnujjīremoves a first-person verb
25:17¹يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds a first-person verb
34:17¹نُجَٰزِيٓnujāzīيُجَازَىٰyujāzāremoves a first-person verb

All first-person verses in this reading

Ḥamza (Khalaf and Khallād)

VerseḤafṣḤamzaEffect
2:271وَيُكَفِّرُwa-yukaffiruوَنُكَفِّرْwa-nukaffiradds the first person
3:48وَيُعَلِّمُهُwa-yuʿallimuhuوَنُعَلِّمُهُwa-nuʿallimuhuadds the first person
3:57فَيُوَفِّيهِمۡfa-yuwaffīhimفَنُوَفِّيهِمْfa-nuwaffīhimadds the first person
4:152سَوۡفَ يُؤۡتِيهِمۡsawfa yuʾtīhimسَوْفَ نُؤْتِيهِمْsawfa nuʾtīhimadds the first person
6:128يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
10:5يُفَصِّلُyufaṣṣiluنُفَصِّلُnufaṣṣiluadds the first person
10:45يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
34:40يَحۡشُرُهُمۡ … يَقُولُyaḥshuruhum … yaqūluنَحْشُرُهُمْ … نَقُولُnaḥshuruhum … naqūluadds the first person
45:14لِيَجۡزِيَli-yajziyaلِنَجْزِيَli-najziyaadds the first person
46:19وَلِيُوَفِّيَهُمۡwa-li-yuwaffiyahumوَلِنُوَفِّيَهُمْwa-li-nuwaffiyahumadds the first person
3:181سَنَكۡتُبُ … وَنَقُولُsa-naktubu … wa-naqūluسَيُكْتَبُ … وَيَقُولُsa-yuktabu … wa-yaqūluremoves the first person
4:114فَسَوۡفَ نُؤۡتِيهِfa-sawfa nuʾtīhiفَسَوْفَ يُؤْتِيهِfa-sawfa yuʾtīhiremoves the first person
4:162سَنُؤۡتِيهِمۡsa-nuʾtīhimسَيُؤْتِيهِمْsa-yuʾtīhimremoves the first person
9:66نَّعۡفُ … نُعَذِّبۡin naʿfu … nuʿadhdhibإِن يُعْفَ … تُعَذَّبْin yuʿfa … tuʿadhdhabremoves the first person
13:4وَنُفَضِّلُwa-nufaḍḍiluوَيُفَضِّلُwa-yufaḍḍiluremoves the first person
16:96وَلَنَجۡزِيَنَّwa-la-najziyannaوَلَيَجْزِيَنَّwa-la-yajziyannaremoves the first person
34:9نَّشَأۡ نَخۡسِفۡ … نُسۡقِطۡin nashaʾ nakhsif … nusqiṭإِن يَشَأْ يَخْسِفْ … يُسْقِطْin yashaʾ yakhsif … yusqiṭremoves the first person
55:31سَنَفۡرُغُsa-nafrughuسَيَفْرُغُsa-yafrughuremoves the first person
12:109نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
16:43نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
18:52يَقُولُ نَادُواْyaqūlu nādūنَقُولُ نَادُواnaqūlu nādūadds a first-person verb
21:7نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
25:17يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds a first-person verb
28:6وَنُرِيَ فِرۡعَوۡنَwa-nuriya firʿawnaوَيَرَىٰ فِرْعَوْنُwa-yarā firʿawnuremoves a first-person verb
33:31نُّؤۡتِهَآnuʾtihāيُؤْتِهَاyuʾtihāremoves a first-person verb

All first-person verses in this reading

al-Kisāʾī (Abū l-Ḥārith and al-Dūrī)

VerseḤafṣal-KisāʾīEffect
2:271وَيُكَفِّرُwa-yukaffiruوَنُكَفِّرْwa-nukaffiradds the first person
3:48وَيُعَلِّمُهُwa-yuʿallimuhuوَنُعَلِّمُهُwa-nuʿallimuhuadds the first person
3:57فَيُوَفِّيهِمۡfa-yuwaffīhimفَنُوَفِّيهِمْfa-nuwaffīhimadds the first person
4:152سَوۡفَ يُؤۡتِيهِمۡsawfa yuʾtīhimسَوْفَ نُؤْتِيهِمْsawfa nuʾtīhimadds the first person
6:128يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
10:5يُفَصِّلُyufaṣṣiluنُفَصِّلُnufaṣṣiluadds the first person
10:45يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
34:40يَحۡشُرُهُمۡ … يَقُولُyaḥshuruhum … yaqūluنَحْشُرُهُمْ … نَقُولُnaḥshuruhum … naqūluadds the first person
45:14لِيَجۡزِيَli-yajziyaلِنَجْزِيَli-najziyaadds the first person
46:19وَلِيُوَفِّيَهُمۡwa-li-yuwaffiyahumوَلِنُوَفِّيَهُمْwa-li-nuwaffiyahumadds the first person
9:66نَّعۡفُ … نُعَذِّبۡin naʿfu … nuʿadhdhibإِن يُعْفَ … تُعَذَّبْin yuʿfa … tuʿadhdhabremoves the first person
13:4وَنُفَضِّلُwa-nufaḍḍiluوَيُفَضِّلُwa-yufaḍḍiluremoves the first person
16:96وَلَنَجۡزِيَنَّwa-la-najziyannaوَلَيَجْزِيَنَّwa-la-yajziyannaremoves the first person
34:9نَّشَأۡ نَخۡسِفۡ … نُسۡقِطۡin nashaʾ nakhsif … nusqiṭإِن يَشَأْ يَخْسِفْ … يُسْقِطْin yashaʾ yakhsif … yusqiṭremoves the first person
55:31سَنَفۡرُغُsa-nafrughuسَيَفْرُغُsa-yafrughuremoves the first person
12:109نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
12:110فَنُجِّيَfa-nujjiyaفَنُنْجِيfa-nunjīadds a first-person verb
16:43نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
21:7نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
25:17يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds a first-person verb
28:6وَنُرِيَ فِرۡعَوۡنَwa-nuriya firʿawnaوَيَرَىٰ فِرْعَوْنُwa-yarā firʿawnuremoves a first-person verb
33:31نُّؤۡتِهَآnuʾtihāيُؤْتِهَاyuʾtihāremoves a first-person verb

All first-person verses in this reading

Abū Jaʿfar (Ibn Wardān and Ibn Jammāz)

VerseḤafṣAbū JaʿfarEffect
2:271وَيُكَفِّرُwa-yukaffiruوَنُكَفِّرْwa-nukaffiradds the first person
3:57فَيُوَفِّيهِمۡfa-yuwaffīhimفَنُوَفِّيهِمْfa-nuwaffīhimadds the first person
4:13يُدۡخِلۡهُyudkhilhuنُدْخِلْهُnudkhilhuadds the first person
4:14يُدۡخِلۡهُyudkhilhuنُدْخِلْهُnudkhilhuadds the first person
4:152سَوۡفَ يُؤۡتِيهِمۡsawfa yuʾtīhimسَوْفَ نُؤْتِيهِمْsawfa nuʾtīhimadds the first person
6:128يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
7:186وَيَذَرُهُمۡwa-yadharuhumوَنَذَرُهُمْwa-nadharuhumadds the first person
10:5يُفَصِّلُyufaṣṣiluنُفَصِّلُnufaṣṣiluadds the first person
10:45يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
29:55وَيَقُولُwa-yaqūluوَنَقُولُwa-naqūluadds the first person
34:40يَحۡشُرُهُمۡ … يَقُولُyaḥshuruhum … yaqūluنَحْشُرُهُمْ … نَقُولُnaḥshuruhum … naqūluadds the first person
46:19وَلِيُوَفِّيَهُمۡwa-li-yuwaffiyahumوَلِنُوَفِّيَهُمْwa-li-nuwaffiyahumadds the first person
48:10فَسَيُؤۡتِيهِfa-sa-yuʾtīhiفَسَنُؤْتِيهِfa-sa-nuʾtīhiadds the first person
48:17يُدۡخِلۡهُ … يُعَذِّبۡهُyudkhilhu … yuʿadhdhibhuنُدْخِلْهُ … نُعَذِّبْهُnudkhilhu … nuʿadhdhibhuadds the first person
64:9يُكَفِّرۡ … وَيُدۡخِلۡهُyukaffir … wa-yudkhilhuنُكَفِّرْ … وَنُدْخِلْهُnukaffir … wa-nudkhilhuadds the first person
65:11يُدۡخِلۡهُyudkhilhuنُدْخِلْهُnudkhilhuadds the first person
9:66نَّعۡفُ … نُعَذِّبۡin naʿfu … nuʿadhdhibإِن يُعْفَ … تُعَذَّبْin yuʿfa … tuʿadhdhabremoves the first person
15:8مَا نُنَزِّلُ ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةَmā nunazzilu ’l-malāʾikataمَا تَنَزَّلُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُmā tanazzalu ’l-malāʾikaturemoves the first person
16:66نُّسۡقِيكُمnusqīkumتَسْقِيكُمْtasqīkumremoves the first person
23:21نُّسۡقِيكُمnusqīkumتَسْقِيكُمْtasqīkumremoves the first person
46:16نَتَقَبَّلُ … وَنَتَجَاوَزُnataqabbalu … wa-natajāwazuيُتَقَبَّلُ … وَيُتَجَاوَزُyutaqabbalu … wa-yutajāwazuremoves the first person
2:58نَّغۡفِرۡ لَكُمۡnaghfir lakumيُغْفَرْ لَكُمْyughfar lakumremoves a first-person verb
7:161نَّغۡفِرۡ لَكُمۡnaghfir lakumتُغْفَرْ لَكُمْtughfar lakumremoves a first-person verb
12:109نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
12:110فَنُجِّيَfa-nujjiyaفَنُنْجِيfa-nunjīadds a first-person verb
16:43نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
17:69فَيُغۡرِقَكُمfa-yughriqakumفَتُغْرِقَكُمْfa-tughriqakumreads differently
21:7نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
21:25نُوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
25:17يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds a first-person verb
34:17نُجَٰزِيٓnujāzīيُجَازَىٰyujāzāremoves a first-person verb
72:17يَسۡلُكۡهُyaslukhuنَسْلُكْهُnaslukhuadds a first-person verb

All first-person verses in this reading

Yaʿqūb (Ruways and Rawḥ)

VerseḤafṣYaʿqūbEffect
2:271وَيُكَفِّرُwa-yukaffiruوَنُكَفِّرُwa-nukaffiruadds the first person
3:57¹فَيُوَفِّيهِمۡfa-yuwaffīhimفَنُوَفِّيهِمْfa-nuwaffīhimadds the first person
4:152سَوۡفَ يُؤۡتِيهِمۡsawfa yuʾtīhimسَوْفَ نُؤْتِيهِمْsawfa nuʾtīhimadds the first person
6:128¹يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
10:45يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
29:55وَيَقُولُwa-yaqūluوَنَقُولُwa-naqūluadds the first person
41:19يُحۡشَرُ أَعۡدَآءُ ٱللَّهِyuḥsharu aʿdāʾu ’llāhiنَحْشُرُ أَعْدَآءَ ٱللَّهِnaḥshuru aʿdāʾa ’llāhiadds the first person
48:10¹فَسَيُؤۡتِيهِfa-sa-yuʾtīhiفَسَنُؤْتِيهِfa-sa-nuʾtīhiadds the first person
64:9يَجۡمَعُكُمۡyajmaʿukumنَجْمَعُكُمْnajmaʿukumadds the first person
6:22نَحۡشُرُهُمۡ … نَقُولُnaḥshuruhum … naqūluيَحْشُرُهُمْ … يَقُولُyaḥshuruhum … yaqūluremoves the first person
9:66نَّعۡفُ … نُعَذِّبۡin naʿfu … nuʿadhdhibإِن يُعْفَ … تُعَذَّبْin yuʿfa … tuʿadhdhabremoves the first person
15:8مَا نُنَزِّلُ ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةَmā nunazzilu ’l-malāʾikataمَا تَنَزَّلُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُmā tanazzalu ’l-malāʾikaturemoves the first person
16:96وَلَنَجۡزِيَنَّwa-la-najziyannaوَلَيَجْزِيَنَّwa-la-yajziyannaremoves the first person
21:87نَّقۡدِرَnaqdiraيُقْدَرَyuqdararemoves the first person
43:36نُقَيِّضۡnuqayyiḍيُقَيِّضْyuqayyiḍremoves the first person
46:16نَتَقَبَّلُ … وَنَتَجَاوَزُnataqabbalu … wa-natajāwazuيُتَقَبَّلُ … وَيُتَجَاوَزُyutaqabbalu … wa-yutajāwazuremoves the first person
2:58نَّغۡفِرۡ لَكُمۡnaghfir lakumيُغْفَرْ لَكُمْyughfar lakumremoves a first-person verb
7:161نَّغۡفِرۡ لَكُمۡnaghfir lakumتُغْفَرْ لَكُمْtughfar lakumremoves a first-person verb
12:109نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
16:43نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
17:69فَيُغۡرِقَكُمfa-yughriqakumفَتُغْرِقَكُمْfa-tughriqakumreads differently
21:7نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
21:25نُوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
25:17يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds a first-person verb
34:17نُجَٰزِيٓnujāzīيُجَازَىٰyujāzāremoves a first-person verb

All first-person verses in this reading

Khalaf (Isḥāq and Idrīs)

VerseḤafṣKhalafEffect
2:271وَيُكَفِّرُwa-yukaffiruوَنُكَفِّرْwa-nukaffiradds the first person
3:48وَيُعَلِّمُهُwa-yuʿallimuhuوَنُعَلِّمُهُwa-nuʿallimuhuadds the first person
3:57فَيُوَفِّيهِمۡfa-yuwaffīhimفَنُوَفِّيهِمْfa-nuwaffīhimadds the first person
4:152سَوۡفَ يُؤۡتِيهِمۡsawfa yuʾtīhimسَوْفَ نُؤْتِيهِمْsawfa nuʾtīhimadds the first person
6:128يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
10:5يُفَصِّلُyufaṣṣiluنُفَصِّلُnufaṣṣiluadds the first person
10:45يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds the first person
34:40يَحۡشُرُهُمۡ … يَقُولُyaḥshuruhum … yaqūluنَحْشُرُهُمْ … نَقُولُnaḥshuruhum … naqūluadds the first person
45:14لِيَجۡزِيَli-yajziyaلِنَجْزِيَli-najziyaadds the first person
46:19وَلِيُوَفِّيَهُمۡwa-li-yuwaffiyahumوَلِنُوَفِّيَهُمْwa-li-nuwaffiyahumadds the first person
4:114فَسَوۡفَ نُؤۡتِيهِfa-sawfa nuʾtīhiفَسَوْفَ يُؤْتِيهِfa-sawfa yuʾtīhiremoves the first person
4:162سَنُؤۡتِيهِمۡsa-nuʾtīhimسَيُؤْتِيهِمْsa-yuʾtīhimremoves the first person
9:66نَّعۡفُ … نُعَذِّبۡin naʿfu … nuʿadhdhibإِن يُعْفَ … تُعَذَّبْin yuʿfa … tuʿadhdhabremoves the first person
13:4وَنُفَضِّلُwa-nufaḍḍiluوَيُفَضِّلُwa-yufaḍḍiluremoves the first person
16:96وَلَنَجۡزِيَنَّwa-la-najziyannaوَلَيَجْزِيَنَّwa-la-yajziyannaremoves the first person
34:9نَّشَأۡ نَخۡسِفۡ … نُسۡقِطۡin nashaʾ nakhsif … nusqiṭإِن يَشَأْ يَخْسِفْ … يُسْقِطْin yashaʾ yakhsif … yusqiṭremoves the first person
55:31سَنَفۡرُغُsa-nafrughuسَيَفْرُغُsa-yafrughuremoves the first person
12:109نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
12:110فَنُجِّيَfa-nujjiyaفَنُنْجِيfa-nunjīadds a first-person verb
16:43نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
21:7نُّوحِيٓnūḥīيُوحَىٰyūḥāremoves a first-person verb
25:17يَحۡشُرُهُمۡyaḥshuruhumنَحْشُرُهُمْnaḥshuruhumadds a first-person verb
28:6وَنُرِيَ فِرۡعَوۡنَwa-nuriya firʿawnaوَيَرَىٰ فِرْعَوْنُwa-yarā firʿawnuremoves a first-person verb
33:31نُّؤۡتِهَآnuʾtihāيُؤْتِهَاyuʾtihāremoves a first-person verb

All first-person verses in this reading